What is gluten?
Gluten is a sticky protein found in wheat, rye and barley. It is also in most oats – not because of the oat itself but because of the way it is processed. It is what makes pizza dough so stretchy, bread rise and pasta hold together.
Remember when you were a kid and you made paper-mache with paper, flour and water? Well, the paper and water were not sticky. The “glue” came from the flour! That’s “gluten”. It’s even the same root word – “glue”!
Gluten is a substance that can make your body pretty ill if you can’t tolerate it.
To get a good a more technical explanation, click here.
How can gluten affect the body?
Well…understanding how it is “glue” gives you a clue now. It gums-up-the-works.! It literally gums-up the lower intestine and food absorption becomes minimized (leaving a person always “hungry”) and a lot of other problems arise.
People who can not tolerate gluten can suffer from a wide variety of aliments including seizures, bloating, intestinal problems, compromised immune systems, depression, anxiety, ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder), autism, adrenal exhaustion, and thyroid problems just to name a few of the not so pleasant results.
Dr. Mark Hyman, MD, a practicing physician says, “A recent large study in the Journal of the American Medical Association found that people with diagnosed, undiagnosed, and “latent” celiac disease or gluten sensitivity had a higher risk of death, mostly from heart disease and cancer.
This study looked at almost 30,000 patients from 1969 to 2008 and examined deaths in three groups: Those with full-blown celiac disease, those with inflammation of their intestine but not full-blown celiac disease, and those with latent celiac disease or gluten sensitivity (elevated gluten antibodies but negative intestinal biopsy).
The findings were dramatic. There was a 39 percent increased risk of death in those with celiac disease, 72 percent increased risk in those with gut inflammation related to gluten, and 35 percent increased risk in those with gluten sensitivity but no celiac disease.”
Who has it?
Approximately 1 in 130 people has the worst reaction, now labeled, “Celiac Disease” – the most violent reaction in which one can end up in the hospital from gluten intake.
According to the Center for Celiac Research, University of Maryland, an additional 6% (18 million people) may be classified with “gluten sensitivity” or “gluten intolerance” – they get headaches, bloated stomachs, intestinal problems, etc.
In September 2010, on the Oprah Winfrey Show, Dr. Christiane Northrup, author of Women’s Bodies, Women’s Wisdom and The Wisdom of Menopause, stated that 1 out of every 4 women suffer from gluten intolerance.
About a quarter of U.S. adults (25% of the population) ) are either trying to reduce or completely avoid gluten in their diets, according to the marketing firm, NPD (National Product Development) Group Inc.
Dr. Hyman says, “But milder forms of gluten sensitivity are even more common and may affect up to one-third of the American population.”
U.S. News and World Report estimates, nearly 15% to 25% of consumers are looking for gluten-free products.
Some people find they simply “feel better”, don’t “feel so bloated” after a meal and many commonly find that their diet “all of a sudden works” when they cut out the gluten!
Dr. Mark Hyman adds, “Yet an estimated 99 percent of people who have a problem with eating gluten don’t even know it. They ascribe their ill health or symptoms to something else–not gluten sensitivity, which is 100 percent curable.”
“Another study comparing the blood of 10,000 people from 50 years ago to 10,000 people today found that the incidences of full-blown celiac disease increased by 400 percent… during that time period. If we saw a 400 percent increase in heart disease or cancer, this would be headline news. But we hear almost nothing about this.”
What’s the cure?
Unfortunately there is no CURE for gluten intolerance or Celiac Disease. The only thing you can do is stay away from gluten. Don’t eat it! Most people will start to feel better with in days of removing gluten from their diets if they can’t tolerate it. It’s one health issue that you don’t take a pill for!! You just stop eating gluten!!
Dr. Hyman says, ”
While testing can help identify gluten sensitivity, the only way you will know if this is really a problem for you is to eliminate all gluten for a short period of time (2 to 4 weeks) and see how you feel. Get rid of the following foods:
• Gluten (barley, rye, oats, spelt, kamut, wheat, triticale–see www.celiac.com for a complete list of foods that contain gluten, as well as often surprising and hidden sources of gluten.)
• Hidden sources (soup mixes, salad dressings, sauces, as well as lipstick, certain vitamins, medications, stamps and envelopes you have to lick, and even Play-Doh.)
For this test to work you MUST eliminate 100 percent of the gluten from your diet–no exceptions, no hidden gluten, and not a single crumb of bread.
Then eat it again and see what happens. If you feel bad at all, you need to stay off gluten permanently. This will teach you better than any test about the impact gluten has on your body.”
Where does it hide?
Now staying away from gluten sounds simple enough. OK, no more bread, pizza, pasta. Piece of cake (pardon the pun!) Oh, if only it were that simple.
Unfortunately gluten hides out in many places you would not immediately think. Like jelly beans, popsicles, processed meats, canned tomato soup, soy sauce. A huge amount of processed food contains gluten. As does some lipstick, soaps, shampoos, toothpaste, vitamins, nutritional supplements and medicine.
Some things to look out for on food labels include:
- modified food starch
- MSG
- Lecithins
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